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Albemarle-Pamlico Sounds

Effects of Trawling on Benthic Community Structure and Fish Production: A Literature Review

Type: Condition of habitat and sources affecting habitat (i.e., the condition or functionality of the habitat) and stressors affecting habitat (i.e., which sources have contributed to its degradation and whether they are direct or indirect factors).

Category: Submerged

Cost: Information not provided.

Description: This work represents the first attempt in North Carolina to evaluate the impact of trawling on benthic community structure and an early attempt to relate changes in benthic community structure to productivity of bottom feeding fishes.

Outcome: Results of the research may make a significant contribution to the resolution of the conflict over the impact of trawling on nearshore benthic communities. Results will be critical for determining whether shrimp trawl fisheries need to be managed to minimize disturbances of benthic habitat. These results can also be used to evaluate other anthropogenic disturbances to the estuary's benthic habitat such as channel dredging and pier construction.

Contact: Joan Giordano, APNEP Public Involvement Coordinator, 943 Washington Square Mall, Washington, NC 27889; Phone: (252) 946-6481, Fax: (252) 975-3716, Joan.Giordano@ncmail.net

Citations: · http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/nep/projectsvh.htm and APNEP Report 94-06